Functional

Functional
Functional Func"tion*al (f[u^][ng]k"sh[u^]n*al), a. 1. Pertaining to, or connected with, a function or duty; official. [1913 Webster]

2. (Pathology, Physiol.) Pertaining to the function of an organ or part, or to the functions in general; involving or affecting function rather than physiology; as, functional deafness; a functional disease. See {functional disease}, below. [WordNet sense 2] [1913 Webster]

3. Designed for or capable of a particular function or use; as, a style of writing in which every word is functional; functional architecture. [WordNet sense 1] [WordNet 1.6]

4. Fit or ready for use or service; useable; in working order; as, the toaster was still functional even after being dropped; the lawnmower is a bit rusty but still functional. Antonym of {out of order} and {nonfunctional}. [WordNet sense 4 & 6]

Syn: usable, useable, in working order(predicate), operable, operational, running(prenominal), operative. [WordNet 1.6]

5. Designed to emphasize practical utility rather than artistic or aesthetic purposes; as, functional education selects knowledge that is concrete and usable rather than abstract and theoretical; functional architecture; an amateurish device, crude but functional. [WordNet 1.6]

{Functional disease} (Med.), a disease of which the symptoms cannot be referred to any appreciable lesion or change of structure; the derangement of an organ arising from a cause, often unknown, external to itself opposed to {organic disease}, in which the organ itself is affected. [1913 Webster]


The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.

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  • functional — func‧tion‧al [ˈfʌŋkʆnəl] adjective [only before a noun] 1. connected with the purpose for which something is made or used, or with the job that someone does: • Three key functional areas of management are marketing, production and personnel… …   Financial and business terms

  • funcţional — FUNCŢIONÁL, Ă, funcţionali, e, adj. 1. Care ţine de o funcţie, privitor la o funcţie. ♢ Maladie funcţională = boală care afectează buna funcţionare a unui organ. Analiză funcţională = ramură a matematicii care se ocupă cu studiul diferitelor… …   Dicționar Român

  • functional — I adjective adequate, advantageous, applicable, applied, convenient, effective, effectual, efficacious, efficient, employable, expedient, fit for use, gainful, handy, helpful, in action, in operation, in order, instrumental, invaluable, operable …   Law dictionary

  • functional — In addition to its special meanings in medicine and psychology, the primary meanings of functional are (1) ‘designed or intended to be practical rather than attractive’, a synonym of utilitarian, and (2) ‘having a function, working’. In the 1990s …   Modern English usage

  • functional — [fuŋk′shə nəl] adj. 1. of or relating to a function or functions 2. a) performing or able to perform a function b) useful or intended to be useful 3. Med. affecting a function of some organ without apparent structural or organic changes [a… …   English World dictionary

  • functional — 1630s; as a term in architecture, utilitarian, 1928; see FUNCTION (Cf. function) + AL (Cf. al) (1). Related: Functionally; functionality …   Etymology dictionary

  • functional — [adj] working handy, occupational, operative, practicable, practical, serviceable, useful, utile, utilitarian, utility; concept 560 Ant. broken, idle, malfunctioning, unfunctional …   New thesaurus

  • functional — ► ADJECTIVE 1) of, relating to, or having a function. 2) designed to be practical and useful, rather than attractive. 3) working or operating. 4) (of a disease) affecting the operation rather than the structure of an organ. DERIVATIVES… …   English terms dictionary

  • Functional — Generally, functional refers to something able to fulfill its purpose or function.*Functional form and functionalism (architecture) apply to architectural design. *Functional (mathematics) is a term applied to certain scalar valued functions in… …   Wikipedia

  • functional — func|tion|al [ fʌŋkʃənl ] adjective ** 1. ) designed to be good at doing a particular job: These traditional tools are both functional and attractive. highly functional: the highly functional arrangement of the control panel a ) practical and… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

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