Laurel

Laurel
Laurel Lau"rel, n. [OE. lorel, laurer, lorer, OF. lorier, laurier, F. laurier, (assumed) LL. Laurarius, fr. L. laurus.] 1. (Bot.) An evergreen shrub, of the genus {Laurus} ({Laurus nobilis}), having aromatic leaves of a lanceolate shape, with clusters of small, yellowish white flowers in their axils; -- called also {sweet bay}.

Note: The fruit is a purple berry. It is found about the Mediterranean, and was early used by the ancient Greeks to crown the victor in the games of Apollo. At a later period, academic honors were indicated by a crown of laurel, with the fruit. The leaves and tree yield an aromatic oil, used to flavor the bay water of commerce. [1913 Webster]

Note: The name is extended to other plants which in some respect resemble the true laurel. See Phrases, below. [1913 Webster]

2. A crown of laurel; hence, honor; distinction; fame; -- especially in the plural; as, to win laurels. [1913 Webster]

3. An English gold coin made in 1619, and so called because the king's head on it was crowned with laurel. [1913 Webster]

{Laurel water}, water distilled from the fresh leaves of the cherry laurel, and containing prussic acid and other products carried over in the process. [1913 Webster]

{American laurel}, or {Mountain laurel}, {Kalmia latifolia}; called also {calico bush}. See under {Mountain}.

{California laurel}, {Umbellularia Californica}.

{Cherry laurel} (in England called {laurel}). See under {Cherry}.

{Great laurel}, the rosebay ({Rhododendron maximum}).

{Ground laurel}, trailing arbutus.

{New Zealand laurel}, the {Laurelia Nov[ae] Zelandi[ae]}.

{Portugal laurel}, the {Prunus Lusitanica}.

{Rose laurel}, the oleander. See {Oleander}.

{Sheep laurel}, a poisonous shrub, {Kalmia angustifolia}, smaller than the mountain laurel, and with smaller and redder flowers.

{Spurge laurel}, {Daphne Laureola}.

{West Indian laurel}, {Prunus occidentalis}. [1913 Webster]


The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. 2000.

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  • Laurel — may refer to:BotanyLauraceae, the botanical laurel family, including: *Azores laurel (Laurus azorica) *Bay Laurel ( Laurus nobilis ), the original true laurel that is the source of bay leaves used as a food flavouring. *California Laurel (… …   Wikipedia

  • Laurel — ist Ortsname von: Philippinen: Laurel (Batangas) in der Provinz Batangas, Vereinigte Staaten: Laurel (Delaware) Laurel (Florida) Laurel (Indiana) Laurel (Iowa) Laurel (Kalifornien) Laurel (Maryland) Laurel (Mississippi) Laurel (Montana) Laurel… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Laurel — Laurel, MT U.S. city in Montana Population (2000): 6255 Housing Units (2000): 2647 Land area (2000): 1.884862 sq. miles (4.881769 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 1.884862 sq. miles (4.881769 sq.… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • laurel — Lau rel, n. [OE. lorel, laurer, lorer, OF. lorier, laurier, F. laurier, (assumed) LL. Laurarius, fr. L. laurus.] 1. (Bot.) An evergreen shrub, of the genus {Laurus} ({Laurus nobilis}), having aromatic leaves of a lanceolate shape, with clusters… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Laurel — (homonymie) Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Laurel désigne : Localités aux États Unis : Laurel (Delaware) Laurel (Floride) Laurel (Indiana) Laurel, une localité du comté de… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Laurel — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda El término Laurel puede referirse a: diferentes especies vegetales: Laurus nobilis, un árbol aromático, también llamado laurel común, laurel de cocina, laurel de olor, laurel europeo, laurel alemán; Laurus azorica,… …   Wikipedia Español

  • laurel — [lôr′əl] n. [ME laurer, lorel < OFr lorier < L laurus] 1. any of a genus (Laurus) of evergreen trees or shrubs of the laurel family, native to S Europe and widely cultivated in the U.S., with large, glossy, aromatic leaves, greenish yellow… …   English World dictionary

  • laurel — (Del prov. laurier). 1. m. Árbol siempre verde, de la familia de las Lauráceas, que crece hasta seis o siete metros de altura, con tronco liso, ramas levantadas, hojas coriáceas, persistentes, aromáticas, pecioladas, oblongas, lampiñas, de color… …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • laurel — árbol de la familia de las Laureaceae, cuyas hojas y bayas se utilizan con fines medicinales y como condimento culinario. dibujo de herbario [véase http://www.iqb.es/diccio/l/la.htm#laurel] monografía [véase… …   Diccionario médico

  • Laurel, DE — U.S. town in Delaware Population (2000): 3668 Housing Units (2000): 1561 Land area (2000): 1.655273 sq. miles (4.287136 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.067223 sq. miles (0.174108 sq. km) Total area (2000): 1.722496 sq. miles (4.461244 sq. km) FIPS… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

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